Many are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins on the legs for good, because this is not only a noticeable cosmetic defect, but also a very dangerous pathology that can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers and the development of thrombophlebitis. That is why it is necessary to fight the disease by any means and think about its elimination immediately after discovering the first alarming signs.
There are many effective ways to get rid of varicose veins. In each case, the doctor individually selects several of them, based on the stage of the disease, the location of the pathology, the severity of the symptoms and the age of the patient.
The risk group includes pregnant women who smoke, wear tight high heels, have a genetic predisposition, have low physical activity, spend all day on their feet (salesmen, flight attendants) and use hormonal contraceptives.
In addition, the cause may be the presence of cellulite, which, unfortunately, is present in many of the fair sex, regardless of age.
How to get rid of varicose veins from deep and superficial veins?
The course of therapy is conducted in several directions at once. One of them is strengthening the walls of blood vessels with the help of medications. For these purposes, a variety of ointments and gels are prescribed for local use, and for internal use, venotonic agents.
This method of therapy does not guarantee a quick elimination of the problem, but the constant and regular use of venotonics, the application of ointments brings a stable positive result. What kind of drugs should be taken by the patient, the phlebologist will tell. It should be noted that the contraindication to the use of capsules and tablets is the first trimester of pregnancy and lactation.
Is it possible to get rid of varicose veins with compression underwear?
You can prevent the progression of the disease with the help of special underwear - compression stockings, tights. Wearing these clothes helps to constrict blood vessels, restore blood circulation, and relieve swelling. Typically, this underwear is recommended to be worn in combination with the use of medication and diet.
Vessel laser coagulation method
Laser photocoagulation is a widely used procedure to eliminate small changes in the veins (pots and spider veins). Areas affected during the event are treated with a laser beam.
The alternative is photocoagulation. The procedure differs from the previous one in the shape of the beam. In the latter case, it is luminous. A similar method - electrocoagulation - involves electricity in the treatment process.
How to get rid of varicose veins through surgery?
- Sclerotherapy involves a kind of bonding of the affected vessels. An injection of an active substance is made into the affected veins, which contributes to the growth of scar tissue and the overgrowth of vein extensions. The course usually consists of 2-3 injections in combination with the use of special underwear. This method is used in the treatment of superficial veins;
- Endoscopic dissection or endovascular laser coagulation. Venous defects are eliminated with the help of an endoscope and special microsurgical instruments. A small incision is made in the lower leg through which the endoscope is passed. Defects found during operation are eliminated by coagulation;
- Phlebectomy involves removing the affected vessels through incisions using a special probe. After such a surgical intervention, it is necessary to wear compression stockings for 2 months and use decongestant ointments. This method allows you to get rid of defects forever.
A contraindication to surgery is any chronic illness in the acute phase, acute respiratory infections, menstruation, pregnancy, unstable or severe cardiovascular disease.
How to eliminate the disease without surgery?
To get rid of varicose veins in the legs without surgery, you can use a combination of medication and physical therapy procedures. Physiotherapy alone is not sufficient for treatment, so it is combined with other options. Often used: ozonation, hardware pneumocompression, massage therapy to improve lymph flow and blood flow, exercise therapy.
In addition, there are many recipes from traditional medicine that, in combination with other types of therapy, can have a positive effect. You definitely shouldn't use these methods on your own.
Before using any decoctions, infusions and lotions, you should consult a doctor:
- The infusion of arnica or hop cones is taken before meals, 100-200 ml;
- Garlic and honey: 250 g of garlic are crushed and mixed with 350 g of honey; the mixture is left in the dark for 14 days; take a spoonful before meals 3 times a day;
- Cold wraps can be made with chocolate, clay;
- Treatment with bee products other than honey is not excluded;
- For sore spots, you can apply fresh tomato porridge or Antonov apple;
- Egg ointment: an egg is boiled, cooled, the yolk is placed in the freezer for 10 minutes, then 200 ml of vegetable oil is heated in a pan and 50 g of beeswax and yolk are added to it. After boiling, hold for another 3 minutes, pour into another container and wait until it hardens. This ointment is applied to the area of the affected veins only once a day, usually at night. You need to store the product in the refrigerator.
lifestyle correction
Women with varicose veins should avoid wearing high heels. It is recommended to move more, to exercise, but the load on the legs should be moderate. Exercise will help eliminate hypodynamia.
You also need to give up bad habits (smoking, alcohol). Heat stroke is also highly undesirable. You should not take hot showers, it is better to give preference to a contrast shower.
People who suffer from varicose veins should not lift weights (more than 5 kg), do thermal procedures (bath, sauna, waxing), massage (roller, can, anti-cellulite), put extra strain on their legs (weight training, running, aerobics, skiing). snowboarding), do exercises that involve holding your breath and exerting yourself.
diet change
It is worth noting that you can get rid of cellulite with a diet for varicose veins. This will not only benefit the whole body, but also, possibly, eliminate the very cause of the appearance of the pathology. The diet should help strengthen the walls of blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity.
Costs:
- Completely exclude from the menu sweet and starchy foods, any type of alcohol, especially beer. Small amounts of chocolate, honey and dried fruit are allowed;
- Dishes should not be greasy, with a lot of seasonings and spices, smoked meats are also excluded;
- It is useful to eat fish, as the substances present in it lower the level of cholesterol in the blood. Other seafood is also recommended - the copper contained in them is involved in the synthesis of elastin, the main element of connective tissues. It is worth eating more foods rich in vitamins C, E, P and A (hazelnuts, hawthorn, chestnuts, chokeberry juice), fruits and berries. Apples, figs, citrus fruits and blueberries are especially helpful.
Contribute to the elimination of disease and foot baths with the addition of nettle, burdock or birch leaves. You can also add cypress, tea tree, peppermint, bergamot, lemon, sage, or geranium oil to the bath. In addition to various vegetable and fruit porridges, raw potatoes can be applied to the nodes.
Compresses based on decoctions of horsetail, St. John's wort, chamomile and yarrow will not be superfluous. Inside you can take a nettle decoction.
There are recipes where it is recommended to rub your feet with table vinegar. It is worth noting that during sleep it is necessary to put a roller under the legs so that they are above the level of the heart. Take care and don't get involved in uncontrolled self-medication!